The Momentum Fundraising Glossary

electronic funds transfer (EFT)

Definition

Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) refers to the digital transfer of money from one bank account to another, either within a single financial institution or across multiple institutions, through electronic means. This method includes various payment systems such as direct deposits, wire transfers, credit card payments, and online bill payments. Often utilized by nonprofits for collecting donations or processing payments, EFT allows for rapid transactions, reduces administrative workload, and enhances the accuracy of financial records. Fundraising organizations are increasingly adopting EFT methods to improve donor convenience and streamline financial operations, leading to greater trust and retention among supporters. By ensuring secure and swift financial transactions, EFT has transformed how nonprofits manage funds, making it a vital component of modern fundraising strategies.

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Common Misperceptions

One common misperception is that EFT transactions are completely risk-free.

While EFT transactions are generally secure, they are not devoid of risks. There is still the potential for fraud, cyberattacks, and human error. To mitigate these risks, organizations must implement robust security measures and monitor transactions carefully.

FAQ

What are the advantages of using EFT for fundraising?

EFT offers numerous benefits, including faster transaction processing, reduced likelihood of errors associated with manual processing, and enhanced donor convenience. It can also lower administrative costs since it minimizes the paperwork involved in managing donations.

Are there any fees associated with EFT transactions?

Yes, while many banks offer EFT services without fees, some may charge fees for certain types of transactions or for processing donations through particular payment systems. Nonprofits should review the terms of their banking agreements carefully to determine any applicable fees before implementing EFT.

How can nonprofits ensure the security of EFT transactions?

Nonprofits can enhance the security of EFT transactions by using encryption technologies, complying with regulations such as the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS), and regularly updating their software systems to protect against cyber threats. Additionally, training staff about fraud detection practices is crucial.

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