The Momentum Fundraising Glossary

Unrestricted gift

Definition

An unrestricted gift is a type of contribution made to a nonprofit organization where the donor does not place any specific limitations on how the organization may use the funds. This means that the nonprofit can allocate the gift to its general operating expenses or any program or project it deems necessary. Unrestricted gifts are vital for nonprofits because they provide the flexibility to support ongoing expenses, respond to unforeseen needs, and invest in long-term strategic initiatives. By not restricting the use of funds, donors help organizations remain agile and sustainable, ultimately enhancing their service delivery and impact. These gifts often foster a closer relationship between the donor and the organization, as they can contribute to overall mission support without the constraints of specific funding requirements.

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Common Misperceptions

Many people think that unrestricted gifts mean the donation can be used however the organization sees fit, without any accountability or reporting.

While unrestricted gifts do allow for flexibility, nonprofits are still accountable to their donors. They must demonstrate the impact of these funds through financial transparency and regular reporting to maintain trust and demonstrate responsible use of resources.

FAQ

What is the difference between an unrestricted gift and a restricted gift?

An unrestricted gift allows a nonprofit to use the funds as needed, while a restricted gift must be used for a specific purpose or program designated by the donor.

Why are unrestricted gifts important for nonprofits?

Unrestricted gifts provide financial flexibility, allowing nonprofits to address urgent needs, cover operating costs, and invest in growth initiatives without being tied to specific projects.

Can donors request that their unrestricted gift be used for specific areas?

While unrestricted gifts give nonprofits flexibility, donors can express preferences on how they would like their gift to be used, but the nonprofit is not obligated to adhere to these preferences since the gift is technically unrestricted.

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